Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)

The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)

Background and History

The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) is the regional office of the World Health Organization (WHO) for the Americas. Established in 190 vicissfederation of 35 member states and territories in the Americas, working to improve the health and well-being of the people in the region.

Mission and Objectives

PAHO’s mission is to improve the health of the people of the Americas through:

• Strengthening health systems
• Promoting health equity and access to essential healthcare services
• Strengthening health security and disaster management
• Promoting a healthier environment
• Strengthening health workforce and leadership

Areas of Focus

PAHO focuses on a wide range of health issues, including:

• Infectious disease prevention and control
• Maternal and child health
• Health systems strengthening
• Emergency preparedness and response
• Nutrition
• Social determinants of health
• Health information systems

Structure and Governance

PAHO is governed by a 35-member Executive Committee and a Director. The Executive Committee meets twice a year to set policies and monitor the organization’s work. The Director is the chief executive of PAHO and is accountable for the implementation of its programs and activities.

Achievements

Over the years, PAHO has achieved significant progress in improving health in the Americas. Some of its notable achievements include:

• Reducing the maternal mortality ratio by 75%
• Eradicating smallpox and eliminating guinea worm
• Increasing access to clean water and sanitation
• Strengthening health systems and reducing the burden of infectious diseases

Future Priorities

PAHO’s future priorities include:

• Addressing the social determinants of health
• Strengthening health systems
• Combatting antimicrobial resistance
• Promoting healthy aging
• Strengthening health governance

FAQs

1. What is the relationship between PAHO and the WHO?

PAHO is a regional office of the WHO.

2. How many member states does PAHO have?

PAHO has 35 member states and territories.

3. What is the focus of PAHO’s work?

PAHO focuses on improving the health of the people of the Americas through a variety of programs and initiatives.

4 vicissfederation of 35 member states and territories

4 Künzel: 194 vicissfederation of 35 member states and territories